Cairn Holy Chambered Cairns
Crag, Rock And Cairn In Newton Stewart, Scotland
Two chambered cairns dating back to the Neolithic period.
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Nestled amidst the rolling hills of Dumfries and Galloway, lies Cairn Holy Chambered Cairns. A pair of monuments dating back to the late Neolithic period, around 5,000 years ago, predating the Egyptian pyramids.
Cairn Holy belongs to a specific type of chambered tomb known as Clyde cairns. These impressive structures are characterised by a passage leading to one or more internal chambers, often constructed using large upright stones and covered with earth and smaller stones. Clyde cairns are particularly concentrated in southwest Scotland, with Cairn Holy being two of the finest surviving examples.
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Cairn Holy I boasts a particularly impressive facade. A semi-circle of tall pillar stones, some exceeding two meters in height, frames the entrance to the chamber. This concave facade, a defining feature of Clyde cairns, is believed to have held ritual significance.
Beyond the facade lies the passage, leading to a chamber. The purpose of these chambers remains a mystery, but they are believed to have been used for burials, rituals, or both. Archaeological evidence suggests that the remains of multiple individuals were found within the chamber at Cairn Holy I.
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Located a short distance away from Cairn Holy I, Cairn Holy II presents a distinct yet complementary structure. While less elaborate than cairn I, it is still an impressive sight. Local folklore gives a mythical air to Cairn Holy II, claiming it as the burial place of King Galdus, a figure lost to the mists of time and after who the area of Galloway is named.
Excavations have revealed pottery fragments, flint tools, and arrowheads, inside the cairns, offering glimpses into their material culture. The presence of these artifacts hints at the lives, beliefs, and technological capabilities of the people who constructed these amazing monuments.
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The Cairn Holy Chambered Cairns are both Scheduled Monuments under the care of Historic Environment Scotland. When we visited, there was a guide on site who was explaining the history of the cairns, however, there are information boards there too.
The views from the Cairn Holy II site, are stunning. There are beautiful fields all around and you can see as far as the Solway. A lovely spot for enjoying some peace and you can also spot plenty of House Martins flying around the cairns in the summer.
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How To Find Cairn Holy Chambered Cairns
Where Is Cairn Holy Chambered Cairns?
Lat / Long
54.857819, -4.310672
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Where To Park For Cairn Holy Chambered Cairns?
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54.857711, 54.857711
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There is space for a couple of cars close to the cairns.
Contributed by Sandra Clemens
I love the great outdoors and have been a National Trust & English Heritage member for years. I also love going off the beaten track and finding places like Sharp's Folly or Rothley Castle which are hidden gems in Northumberland. My favourite recent hike was climbing Red Screes in the Lake District on a whim, not fully grasping how high 776m was. It was still an achievement to conquer a Wainwright walk and I hope to do more one day.
More Places from Sandra![Sandra Clemens](https://cdn.fabulousnorth.com/fabulous-north/user/sandra.jpg?width=600)
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