St Patrick's Chapel
Religious Place In Heysham, Lancashire
Ruins of a 9th century chapel, with graves cut directly into the nearby rocks.


On our trip to Lancashire we visited a number of fascinating places, but this one was probably my favourite. We're always on the lookout for obscure and interesting sites, and we certainly have not seen anything like the St Patrick's Chapel graves before.
There is parking close to the chapel but despite the dodgy weather, we opted to have a walk along the coastline from Half Moon Bay car park to take in all the views.



The chapel was built in the 8th or 9th century, so understandably there is not a great amount to see and some parts of the building look very precarious indeed. Constructed from sandstone rubble, the chapel's south and east walls show it was originally a rectangular shape. It is a small structure, and would have been too small to hold a congregation, so preaching would have taken place outside of the church. There is a large rock cut socket in the grounds which would have supported a wooden cross and would have been used during the congregations.



The chapel was rebuilt in the 10th century and dedicated to St Patrick following a surge in interest in the saint. In his writings, St Patrick was apparently kidnapped by Irish pirates and managed to escape and return to England after six years. This led some people to believe he landed at Heysham where his remains were buried in the rock cut graves near the chapel, however, whether this is true or not we will never know!





Just south of the chapel lie the fascinating rock-cut tombs and the highlight of the site. There are six graves cut into the rock here, all of which look too small to hold a fully grown person and Andrew did not fancy lying in one to see how big they actually were. Spoilsport! Due to their size they were more likely to hold bones rather than full skeletons or perhaps acted as 'reliquaries' to hold relics of important people. Some of the graves have square holes at the head which would have been used to hold wooden crosses, and when they were in use there would have been stone slabs placed over the graves. Archaeologists beIieve that the graves came before the chapel as they do not align with each other, so the graves could date to before the 8th century. We had a wander round the edge of the chapel which takes you underneath the graves, and you can see their precarious but stunning position right on the edge of the coastline.


The chapel would have been visible from the sea and possibly served as a landmark for travellers and a place of worship for the coastal community. It was also a place of pilgrimage due to its connections with St Patrick and in turn a source of revenue for the church. The site is now managed by the National Trust and is a fascinating place to visit.




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How To Find St Patrick's Chapel
Where Is St Patrick's Chapel?
Lat / Long
54.047313, -2.902724
What three words
Where To Park For St Patrick's Chapel?
Lat / Long
54.047043, -2.901759
What three words
You can park at St Peter's Church car park, but we parked at the Half Moon Bay car park for a longer walk. ///storeroom.erase.deflect
Contributed by Sandra Clemens
I love the great outdoors and have been a National Trust & English Heritage member for years. I also love going off the beaten track and finding places like Sharp's Folly or Rothley Castle which are hidden gems in Northumberland. My favourite recent hike was climbing Red Screes in the Lake District on a whim, not fully grasping how high 776m was. It was still an achievement to conquer a Wainwright walk and I hope to do more one day.
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